Superfoods: Beans (2024)

Beans are in the legume family which includes dried lentils and split peas. Recent research shows the benefits of plant-based foods in the kidney diet. Beans are great for people with kidney disease to enjoy. Beans are affordable and easy to get! Beans are available at very low prices at grocery stores, food pantries, corner stores, dollar stores, and more.

Why are beans a superfood?

Beans are low in fat and have no saturated fat, trans fat, or cholesterol helping protect your heart from heart disease.

They are also high in:

  • Fiber: helps you stay full longer, so you eat less, lowers bad cholesterol, slows how quickly blood sugar rises after a meal, and feeds the good bacteria in your gut.
  • Protein: provides 6-8 grams of protein in ½ cup and is a great non-animal protein option.
  • Iron: a good source of iron providing almost ⅓ of your recommended iron intake.
  • Potassium and magnesium: two minerals that help heart function and control blood pressure.

Beans and kidney disease

Since beans are a plant-based food, the phosphorus and potassium from beans are not absorbed as well as the phosphorus and potassium from animal sources or phosphate and potassium additives. The amount of potassium and phosphorus you can have each day will depend on your stage of kidney disease or the type of treatment you receive.Learn more.

Chronic kidney disease and transplant recipients

Most people with CKD not on dialysis and post-transplant do not have to limit beans due to potassium or phosphorus. If your laboratory results show higher levels of potassium or phosphorus, talk to a kidney dietitian.Find a kidney dietitian.

Hemodialysis (3 times a week)

Work with your kidney dietitian to create a meal plan that allows you to safely consume beans within your dietary plan. For example, you may be able to use beans in place of meat.

Daily home and nocturnal hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis

These types of dialysis can remove more potassium. Beans can give you the protein and potassium you need. Work with your kidney dietitian to create a meal plan that allows you to safely consume beans within your dietary plan.

Kidney stones

If you have a history of calcium oxalate stones, talk with your doctor or kidney dietitian about the need to limit oxalates. Many beans are high in oxalates.

Bean nutrition facts

Serving (1/2 cup) cookedProtein (gm)Potassium (mg)Phosphorus (mg)
Black beans7305120
Black-eyed peas2.534542
Chickpeas7238137
Kidney beans8356178
Lentils9365178
Lima beans/butter beans6.743796
Navy beans7354131
Pinto beans7372125
White beans8414150

Recipe

Three beans salad

Makes 16 servings

Ingredients

  • 1 can low sodium green beans, drained and rinsed
  • 1 can low sodium wax beans, drained and rinsed
  • 1 can low sodium kidney beans, drained and rinsed
  • 1 small yellow or white onion, sliced into thin rings
  • ⅔ cup white vinegar
  • ⅓ cup vegetable oil
  • 1 tsp pepper
  • ½ tsp celery seed
  • 2 Tbsp sugar

Instructions

  1. Mix all the ingredients in a bowl.
  2. Marinate the salad in the refrigerator for at least 12 hours before serving.

Nutritional facts per 1/2 cup serving

Calories71
Fat5 g
Cholesterol0 mg
Carbohydrate6 g
Sugar2 g
Potassium89 mg
Phosphorus22 mg
Calcium19 mg

Want to save this information for later?

For more information, contact the National Kidney Foundation

Toll-free help line: 855.NKF.CARES or email: nkfcares@kidney.org

*This content is provided for informational use only and is not intended as medical advice or as a substitute for the medical advice of a healthcare professional.

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Last Reviewed: 03/03/2022

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Superfoods: Beans (2024)

FAQs

What is the healthiest bean to eat? ›

The 7 Healthiest Beans to Eat, According to Dietitians
  1. Lentils. Lentils are rich in polyphenols, plant-based compounds that have both anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. ...
  2. White Beans. ...
  3. Black Beans. ...
  4. Chickpeas. ...
  5. Pinto Beans. ...
  6. Red Kidney Beans. ...
  7. Lupini Beans.
Aug 14, 2023

Are beans actually good for you? ›

Plant-based proteins such as beans and other legumes are high in minerals and dietary fiber without the saturated fat and cholesterol in some animal proteins. The American Heart Association recommends beans and other legumes as part of a healthy eating pattern.

Is it okay to eat beans every day? ›

In conclusion, beans are a versatile and incredibly nutritious food that can benefit both your body and mind. Regular consumption of beans has been linked to a reduced risk of obesity, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer, while also aiding in controlling blood sugar levels and promoting digestive health.

Which canned beans are healthiest? ›

Our experts evaluated canned black beans and chickpeas for nutrition and taste. Here are our top picks. Chickpeas, black beans, and other legumes are among the most nutritious foods. Even so, Americans eat just one-third cup of beans weekly, on average, according to a 2021 report in Frontiers in Nutrition.

What are the best beans for anti aging? ›

Black beans. Red beans. All beans are anti-aging stars for their high antioxidant level. They're a fine source of protein, help regulate blood sugar, help lower cholesterol, and they're a good source of potassium and magnesium.

Which bean is best for gut health? ›

Beans, particularly small white navy beans, are full of gut-supporting fibers, amino acids, and other nutrients, which can help the beneficial bacteria in your colon flourish, supporting immune health and regulating inflammation, Daniel-MacDougall explains.

Which bean has the highest protein? ›

Some legumes with the highest protein content per 100 g serving include :
  • field peas (26 g)
  • cowpeas (24 g)
  • common beans (24 g)
  • mung beans (23 g)
  • pigeon peas (22 g)
  • chickpeas (21 g)
  • soybeans (13 g)

When to avoid beans? ›

If you have an auto-immune condition, are following a gut healing protocol, or are actively managing a disease, it may be best to avoid beans and glutenous grains for a time until the body is ready or in remission. The short reason why: They contain lectins and phytic acid.

Are beans good for your kidneys? ›

Recent research shows the benefits of plant-based foods in the kidney diet. Beans are great for people with kidney disease to enjoy. Beans are affordable and easy to get! Beans are available at very low prices at grocery stores, food pantries, corner stores, dollar stores, and more.

Is beans better than meat? ›

Besides being lower in calories, beans have the benefit over animal meat of being much higher in fiber. Fiber helps digestion, regulates sugar absorption and eliminates fat. It is also not absorbed into the bloodstream, meaning some of the weight of beans does not directly translate into calories absorbed.

Is 1 cup of beans a day too much? ›

Adding a cup of beans to your daily diet is one of the cheapest, easiest and tastiest ways to lower cholesterol and blood sugar levels and boost good gut bacteria.

What is the best time to eat beans? ›

Fiber helps keep you feeling fuller for longer (which explains why high-fiber foods are so popular). So consider adding beans to your lunch if you find yourself craving a snack every day a few hours before dinner, or add them to your breakfasts if you're always ready for lunch at 10:30 a.m.

Are canned beans as healthy as dried beans? ›

As you can see, canned and dried prepared beans are pretty much the same in calories, protein, fat and carbohydrates. The main difference between the two is that canned beans can sometimes have more sodium added during processing, whereas you can control the amount of salt added to beans you cook at home.

What is the highest nutrient in beans? ›

Beans may be among the most weight-loss-friendly foods you can eat. They're high in both protein and fiber but low in calories. Protein and fiber are two of the most significant nutrients for weight loss ( 3 , 4 ). One study found that people on a high-fiber diet including beans experienced less hunger.

What are the healthiest beans for longevity? ›

And according to Blue Zones' founder Dan Buettner, various types of beans including fava beans, black beans, soy beans, and lentils are the cornerstone of most centenarian diets. This means that the longest-living populations tend to enjoy a lot of beans and reap their protective benefits.

What is the new superfood bean? ›

Lupini beans are an excellent source of plant-based protein. In fact, one cup of lupini beans contains over 60 grams of protein! This is an ideal choice for vegetarians, vegans, and omnivores alike.

Which beans have the most antioxidants? ›

The Antioxidant Winner: Beans. Prior's study found beans to be clear winners - one-half cup of red beans yields 13,727 antioxidants; red kidney beans have 13,259; pinto beans, 11,864; and black beans, 4,191. Beans are inexpensive and filling.

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